IEEE C37.112-2018 Annex B Coordination Worksheet (Excel)
The IEEE C37.112-2018 Annex B Coordination Worksheet is an Excel-based computational tool designed to facilitate time-current coordination of overcurrent protective devices (e.g., fuses, circuit breakers, relays) in power systems, in accordance with the methodology and data requirements specified in Annex B of the IEEE Standard C37.112-2018 for Ground Fault Protection of Generator Stator Windings and Associated Equipment. It supports systematic verification of selective coordination by comparing device time-current characteristics (TCCs), accounting for fault current magnitudes, CT ratios, relay settings, and coordination margins. The worksheet automates calculations for minimum coordination time intervals, pickup thresholds, and timing offsets to ensure reliable, cascaded fault isolation.
📖 Overview
📑 Key Components
🎯 Applications
- ✓ Generator neutral grounding protection coordination
- ✓ Stator ground fault relay vs. main breaker coordination
- ✓ Verification of zone-selective interlocking (ZSI) timing compliance
📐 Key Formulas
Minimum Coordination Time Interval
t_min = t_upstream - t_downstream ≥ Δt_coord
Ensures upstream device operates only after downstream device clears the fault; Δt_coord is 0.1 s for inverse-time and 0.2 s for definite-time devices per IEEE C37.112-2018 Annex B
Relay Operating Time (IEC/IEEE Inverse-Time)
t = TMS × [α / ((I/I_p)^β - 1)]
Calculates trip time for inverse-time overcurrent relays using standard IEC/IEEE curve constants (α, β) and time multiplier setting (TMS); I_p is pickup current
CT Saturation Correction Factor
K_sat = (I_fault × CT_ratio) / (CT_Alt_rating × 20)
Estimates potential CT saturation impact on relay accuracy; used to adjust effective pickup and timing per IEEE C37.112-2018 Section 5.3.2